This
is from the U.S. National Archives, but provides helpful guidelines that apply
to all archivists:
A
CODE OF ETHICS FOR ARCHIVISTS
Archivists select, preserve, and make available records and papers that have
lasting value to the organization or public that the archivist serves.
Archivists perform their responsibilities in accordance with statutory
authorization or institutional policy. They subscribe to a code of ethics
based on sound archival principles and promote institutional and professional
observance of these ethical and archival standards.
Archivists arrange transfers of records and acquire papers in accordance
with their institutions' purposes and resources. They do not compete for
acquisitions when competition would endanger the integrity or safety of
records and papers; they cooperate to ensure the preservation of these
materials in repositories where they will be adequately processed and
effectively utilized.
Archivists negotiating with transferring officials or owners of papers seek
fair arrangements and benefits; copyright; plans for processing; and
conditions of access. Archivists discourage unreasonable restrictions on
access or use, but may accept as a condition of acquisition clearly stated
restrictions of limited duration and may occasionally suggest such
restrictions to protect privacy. Archivists observe faithfully all agreements
made at the time of transfer or acquisition.
Archivists appraise records and papers with impartial judgement based on
thorough knowledge of their institutions' administrative requirement or
acquisitions policies. They arrange records and papers selected for retention
in conformity with sound archival principles and as rapidly as their resources
permit. Archivists protect the integrity of records and papers in their
custody, guarding against defacement, alteration, theft, and physical damage,
and ensure that their evidentiary value is not impaired in the archival work
of restoration, arrangement, and use. They cooperate with other archivists and
law enforcement agencies in the apprehension and prosecution of thieves.
Archivists respect the privacy of individuals who created or are the subject
of records and papers, especially those who had no voice in the disposition of
the materials. Their neither reveal nor profit from information gained through
work with restricted holdings.
Archivists answer courteously and with a spirit of helpfulness all
reasonable inquiries about their holdings, and encourage use of them to the
greatest extent compatible with institutional polices, preservation of
holdings, legal consideration, individual rights, donor agreements, and
judicious use of archival resources. They explain pertinent restrictions to
potential users, and apply them equitably.
Archivists endeavor to inform users of parallel research by others using the
same materials, and, if the individuals concerned agree, supply each name to
the other party.
Archivists may use their institutions' holdings for personal research and
publication if such practices are approved by their employers and are made
known to others using the same holdings. Archivists may review and comment on
the works of others in their fields, including works based o research in their
own institutions. Archivists who collect manuscripts personally should not
compete for acquisitions within their own repositories, should inform their
employers of their collecting activities, and should preserve complete records
of personal acquisitions.
Archivists avoid irresponsible criticism of other archivists or institutions
and address complaints about professional or ethical conduct to the
institution concerned, or to a professional archival organization.
Archivists share knowledge and experience with other archivists through
professional activities and assist the professional growth of others with less
training or experience.
Archivists work for the best interests of their institutions and their
profession and endeavor to reconcile any conflicts by encouraging adherence to
archival standard and ethics.
(National Archives Institute, National Archives, Washington, D.C.)
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